Game Changers General Applications.pdf

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General applications

If you think that you have an idea which might be of interest to any of our partners, please use the apply button to tell us more. Your information will be shared with Sellafield Ltd, but may not be assessed for funding.You can learn about research areas which are of particular interest by reading our <a href="https://www.gamechangers.technology/partners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 81, 181);">partner pages</a>.Information about the <a href="https://www.gamechangers.technology/projects" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(63, 81, 181);">projects</a> we're currently funding should also help you to decide whether your technology might have application at Sellafield or NRS.In addition, you might like to read some of the historic challenge statements published on our site.If you'd like to explore your idea with us before submitting an application, please get in touch.Please note that funding for general applications may not be currently available, so there are no scheduled assessments. Your information will however be passed on to Sellafield Ltd to raise the profile of your technology to them.

If you have an idea which you think might be of interest to Sellafield, NRS Dounreay or Magnox, we're always interested on hearing from innovators.

Characterisation of fuel derived materials.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSSellafield Ltd is seeking solutions that can effectively identify and quantify fuel derived materials including:<ul><li>Magnox </li><li>Magnesium hydroxide </li><li>Uranium </li><li>Uranium corrosion products, which are predominantly uranium oxide </li></ul>These materials may be stored under dry, damp or underwater conditions, depending on the facility. It is understood that a single solution may not be viable to conduct characterisations under all of these conditions. Partial solutions that can characterise materials in any of the storage scenarios described are welcomed. To enable characterisation within the FGMSP, a solution must be capable of being mounted on a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) or manipulator arm, to reach fuel derived waste that is stored under water.Wider benefits could be realised if a proposed solution can:<ul><li>Distinguish other materials such as steel and aluminium.</li><li>Perform characterisation at various processing stages to ensure materials are managed appropriately and allow for informed decision-making based on accurate data.</li><li>Characterise the compositions of materials in the MSSS compartments in-situ, prior to retrieval. This would allow for more streamlined retrieval operations and provide feedback to the current material transition models.</li><li>Identify small pieces of waste, typically between 8mm and 100mm in size, which would improve waste management and processing outcomes.</li></ul>As Sellafield Ltd’s legacy waste retrievals programme is currently ongoing, solutions that can be implemented within a 1-2 year timeframe would be advantageous.Whilst deployability of characterisation methods is a critical consideration, finding a solution capable of conducting the required characterisation of these fuel derived materials is the initial challenge. Design of deployment methodology will be addressed at a later stage.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1068888289/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Monday 14th April 2025.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

Remote analytical techniques for characterisation of fuel derived materials

Nuclear fuel reprocessing ceased on the Sellafield site in 2022 and the site is now in its decommissioning phase. As part of decommissioning operations, Sellafield Ltd is carrying out a retrievals programme to remove fuel derived waste materials and transfer them for onward processing and eventual geological disposal.Sellafield Ltd is seeking remote analytical techniques to characterise nuclear fuel derived waste materials. This will enable better sentencing of that waste for future processing operations and disposal, reducing associated risks and improving the efficiency of retrieval of legacy waste from existing storage facilities.

Sellafield Ltd is seeking remote analytical techniques to characterise nuclear fuel derived waste materials. This will enable better sentencing of that waste for future processing operations and disposal.

Internal inspection of long and narrow pipework.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSThe solution must provide live HD colour video of over 40m of pipework with an internal diameter of 20mm, navigating grit/sand, protruding circumferential welds and multiple bends. The footage is to feed into a recorder.This pipework is inspected every 2 years, with the next inspection due in 2025. The pipeline is expected to be operational for the next 40 years.Sellafield Ltd are seeking a solution that can be developed for the 2027 inspection but would look to deploy for the 2025 inspection if that was possible.Sellafield Ltd welcome solutions from all sectors.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1054189462/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Friday 28th February 2025.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION POST-WEBINARResponse to: Can you confirm what the "normal" internal diameter of the pipe is, as well as the minimum?We anticipate the pipe will have a maximum internal diameter of 25mm. Due to the presence of debris, welds and protrusions, this is likely to be narrower than 25mm at points throughout, with an expected minimum of 20mm.

Internal inspection of long and narrow pipework

Routine visual inspection of existing assets across the Sellafield site is important to understand their condition, identify any defects, and manage the risk of failure. Internal inspection of narrow pipework can be particularly challenging due to bends, corrosion debris, lack of lighting, and the length of pipes.One example of such pipework is an overflow drain line that services the Sellafield Sealines. This drain line must be inspected every 2 years to ensure there is no damage or blockage. A solution is required that can provide live HD colour video of over 40m of pipework with an internal diameter of 20mm, navigating grit/sand, protruding circumferential welds and multiple bends.

Sellafield Ltd is seeking a technology capable of conducting internal visual inspection of long, narrow, convoluted pipework, providing live HD colour video to assess condition, identify any defects, and manage the risk of failure.

Challenge statement - Non-intrusive characterisation.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSThe following is a high-level list of the characteristics that Sellafield Ltd needs to identify or discern with regard to their PCM drums, prior to processing in its Waste Treatment Complex:<ul><li>Physical nature of the contents, such as solid lumps, powders, liquids, sludges etc</li><li>Chemical composition of the above, with particular focus on potential explosives</li><li>In the case of pressurised vessels, it is important to understand whether the vessels have retained their pressurisation</li><li>Identification and quantification of reactive metal species</li><li>Quantification of the surface area of any aluminium present</li><li>Presence and nature of any complexing agents</li><li>Presence and quantities of asbestos</li><li>Presence and quantities of any neutron absorbers and reflectors, such as beryllium and graphite</li></ul>Further specifications on these criteria are given in the functional requirements section of the challenge statement.The challenge owners are willing to consider any solutions that can provide some but not all of the information required. All valid information relating to the contents of these packages is useful.Sellafield Ltd is seeking to implement solutions within a 2- to 5-year time frame.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1046455448/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Tuesday 21st January 2025.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

Non-intrusive characterisation of legacy waste drum contents

In preparation for the long-term disposal of legacy waste on the Sellafield site in a Geological Disposal Facility&nbsp;(GDF), waste package contents must be processed into a suitable safe and passive form. To process and treat the waste in the most safe, efficient and cost-effective way, Sellafield Ltd needs to fully understand the chemical, physical, radiological and fissile nature of the waste within the legacy packages.This challenge is focused on waste packages that contain untreated and unprocessed Plutonium Contaminated Material (PCM). Key to this challenge is the ability to obtain the required characterisation without opening or disturbing the contents of the PCM drums.

Sellafield Ltd is seeking methods to characterise legacy waste drums that contain Plutonium Contaminated Material (PCM) without opening or disturbing the drum contents.

Challenge statement - In-situ real-time characterisation.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSThe aim of this challenge is to enhance the characterisation toolkit at Sellafield – identifying technologies that can assess a wide range of waste material characteristics, including radiological, non-radiological, chemical, and physical properties.The solution(s) should be able to remotely identify and determine both the type and quantity of the following components in situ in any given waste material:<ul><li>Total petroleum hydrocarbons</li><li>Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)</li><li>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)</li><li>Semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)</li><li>Heavy metals</li><li>Anions</li><li>Asbestos</li><li>Persistent organic pollutants (POPs)</li><li>Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)</li><li>Waste Acceptance Criteria (WAC) testing</li><li>pH</li></ul>Sellafield Ltd is seeking solutions that can address all or part of the challenge and help reduce the current 12-week timeframe for data gathering and analysis of samples.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1030025899/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Tuesday 26th November 2024.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

In-situ real-time characterisation and measurement of materials for effective nuclear waste management

Waste on the Sellafield site must be classified and any hazardous properties identified before handling and disposal. Conducting measurements in situ enables faster, real-time data gathering and analysis, facilitating immediate decision-making regarding the treatment, storage, recovery or disposal of waste.With such varied waste materials at Sellafield, it is recognised that a ‘toolbox’ of different technologies may be required, preferably one that works over a wide range of environments, providing a large suite of data/analysis. Note that not all analysis requires a numerical value to be beneficial and determining an analyte to be below the relevant hazardous waste threshold may be sufficient.

Sellafield Ltd is pursuing innovative solutions to accelerate the characterisation and measurement of materials through in-field testing capabilities.

Challenge statement - Lift it, shift it.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSThe solution should be able to encapsulate larger sections of ACMs that do not fit in a UN approved bulk bag, such as whole cement sheets and &gt;1 m sections of pipework, so that they can be transported as a whole and without further containment.It is critical that the solution must:<ul><li>Be compatible with the demolition methodology currently employed at Sellafield. This will require approval from licensed asbestos removal companies</li><li>Adhere to the following regulations that apply to transport and demolition contractors:</li><li class="ql-indent-1">ADR refers to the “European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road”, commonly known as ADR. It is a multilateral treaty that governs the transport of hazardous materials (dangerous goods) by road in Europe. A copy of the regulations can be found at https://unece.org/DAM/trans/danger/ publi/adr/adr2017/ADR2017E_web.pdf </li><li class="ql-indent-1">CAR2012 the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 is an Approved Code of Practice that provides guidance for employers about work which disturbs, or is likely to disturb, asbestos, asbestos sampling and laboratory analysis. The Regulations set out legal duties and give minimum standards for protecting employees from risks associated with exposure to asbestos. A copy of the regulations can be found at https://www. hse.gov.uk/pubns/priced/l143.pdf </li><li class="ql-indent-1">CDM the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations govern the way construction projects of all sizes and types are planned in the UK, with the aim of improving the overall health, safety and welfare of those working in construction. A copy of the regulations can be found at https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ uksi/2015/51/contents/made </li><li>Provide adequate encapsulation that allows an SP168 exemption to be adopted. This exemption states that “Asbestos which is immersed or fixed in a natural or artificial binder (such as cement, plastics, asphalt, resins or mineral ore) in such a way that no escape of hazardous quantities of respirable asbestos fibres can occur during carriage is not subject to the requirements of ADR”.</li></ul>A solution which can be implemented as soon as is practicable is preferred.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026847680/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Thursday 14th November 2024.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

Lift it, shift it: An alternative approach to asbestos removal

A number of buildings and pieces of equipment due to be decommissioned at Sellafield contain asbestos. There is a high potential risk of operators inhaling asbestos fibres when dismantling asbestos-containing materials (ACM), so the building dismantling process at Sellafield is conducted under strict protocols for handling and transporting ACM.Any solution that can provide sufficient containment of ACM to allow transport of larger components for off-site disposal would reduce the extent of on-site dismantling required, reduce the risk to operators, provide significant cost savings and speed up decommissioning.

Sellafield Ltd requires a safe and cost-effective means to remove asbestos-containing materials from its site. This challenge is seeking solutions that provide encapsulation of these materials prior to their removal for decontamination and disposal.

Challenge statement - Improvement of information management in Nuclear Safety Cases.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSThis challenge will seek solutions for one Nuclear Safety Case with the key challenge aims being:<ul><li>To improve the accuracy and visibility of the audit trail (golden thread) through Nuclear Safety Cases from the top level down to the plant operational and maintenance documents.</li><li>To reduce the time and cost required for the development, implementation, and maintenance of a Nuclear Safety Case, which will enable risks to be reduced more quickly.</li><li>To provide an automated solution. Nuclear Safety Cases are developed with stakeholders across plant that spend a lot of time and resource checking the Nuclear Safety Case documents and updates. An automated solution would help to free up this resource.</li><li>To improve change control for Nuclear Safety Cases, with reliable and accurate flagging of the cascade of changes required within all associated documents, when a single change is made to a single document. The ultimate aim would be to achieve automatic flagging once confidence levels have been met.</li><li>The greatest benefit will be gained if the solution can be backfitted to existing Nuclear Safety Cases, and so the solution is able to manage the Nuclear Safety Case documents which exist in a variety of formats.</li></ul>The challenge forms part of a package of work to improve the development and management of Nuclear Safety Cases at Sellafield. The aim is to deliver these improvements by:<ul><li>Reducing the amount of manual work to develop and Quality Assurance (QA) the various documents that form the Nuclear Safety Case.</li><li>Improving the consistency of the data format across all documents within the Nuclear Safety Case.</li><li>Reducing the amount of time taken to develop and manage Nuclear Safety Cases to better enable the Sellafield Ltd mission.</li></ul>Sellafield Ltd will consider a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) proposal, or may invest in the development of a solution. Either approach will require the oversight and approval of Sellafield Ltd’s Information Services Organisation (ISO).FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1006242588/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm (UK time) on Thursday 19 September 2024.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION POST-WEBINARUpdate on the 6 Categories of ControlsThe output from safe cases (irrespective of the methodology used to derive them) used at Sellafield are:Engineered Protection (EPMs)<ul><li>Safety Mechanism (important for safety, generally an active system i.e. a trip)</li><li>Safety Related Equipment (less important for safety, might be an alarm requiring an operator response)</li><li>Safety Feature (considered a ‘passive system’ i.e. a shield wall or containment feature (so can be both important and less important)</li></ul>Operational Protection (often required operator response, OPMs)<ul><li>Operating Rule (highest level limit or condition)</li><li>Operating Instruction (usually a required operator action)</li><li>Operating Assumption (often a lesser required operator action or an assumption used to model the fault sequence development)</li></ul>

Improvement of information management in Nuclear Safety Cases

The Nuclear Safety Case is the body of evidence that justifies and demonstrates that nuclear hazards are adequately managed, that operations are safe and that associated risks are reduced to As Low As Reasonably Practicable (ALARP). All related documents are subject to constant ongoing revision. There are no live links between these documents, which exist in a variety of formats.A solution is sought that accurately and efficiently manages the transfer of information within these Nuclear Safety Cases and associated documentation, as well as providing a verifiable audit trail for the changes it proposes.

Sellafield is a large, highly complex nuclear facility with a lot of structured data across its Nuclear Safety Cases, which require manual, resource-intensive processes to cascade changes. Sellafield Ltd is seeking technologies to improve the efficiency of managing its Nuclear Safety Cases and these processes.

Challenge statement - Directional decontamination head deployment into large, congested, highly radioactive vessels.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSSellafield Ltd is looking for technology that can deploy an ultra-high pressure water jetting (UHPWJ) head or other tools into a vessel that can:<ul><li>Cover the full internal surface of the vessel including internal pipework and structures.</li><li>Operate from a nozzle to surface metal distance of 50mm to 100mm.</li></ul>The aim is to decontaminate the vessel by removing the entire internal surface layer of metal.Access into the vessel is achieved via 150mm inspection ports that pass through the 1.5m thick concrete cell wall, then through a 150mm diameter access port on the metal wall of the vessel itself.Technology is being developed to cut an access port into a vessel and then fit a removable access plug through which any technological solution could be deployed.Some vessels have open tops or engineered access ports, but many don’t and would need access to be created. Therefore, the smaller and lighter the solution the better.Aggressive chemicals can be deployed by filling the entire vessel undergoing POCO; however, this produces unacceptable volumes of effluent. The ability to spray chemicals onto the internal surfaces of the vessel would use less of the reagent and reduce the effluent challenge. Ultra-high pressure water jetting (UHPWJ) or electrochemical methods would remove the need for reagents, if the deployment challenge can be solved.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/996576919/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 2pm on Wednesday 21 August 2024.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

Directional decontamination head deployment into large, congested, highly radioactive vessels

Post Operational Clean Out (POCO) of the Sellafield site requires the internal cleaning of large, highly radioactive vessels with complex internal configurations. Sellafield Ltd is seeking innovative solutions for deploying vessel cleaning heads and ultra-high/high-pressure water jetting or spray nozzles to apply decontaminating chemicals and foams inside these structures.The vessels' internal structures can include cooling/heating coils; fluid mixing and transfer devices; instrument dip-legs; internal vessels; and pipe support brackets. All of these internal structures require full surface decontamination. Any tool deployed to clean these internal structures would need to be able to navigate around them whilst cleaning them.

Sellafield Ltd is seeking innovative solutions that will deliver improvements over the current techniques used for deploying vessel cleaning heads into large, highly radioactive vessels with complex internal configurations.

Challenge statement - Fixatives for containment of alpha contamination in gloveboxes.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSSellafield Ltd would like to identify a fixative that securely fixes airborne alpha particles in place, along with an application method that can be deployed through a 150mm diameter glove port. The fixative solution must be chemically compatible with the glovebox materials, stable under ambient conditions and be as long-lasting as possible. Further details can be found in the “Functional Requirements” section of the challenge statement.Due to the risks of a breach of containment posed by ageing gloveboxes, a solution is desired as soon as practicable. As operations at the Analytical Services Laboratory at Sellafield, which contains many alpha contaminated gloveboxes, are being phased out, this further exacerbates the need for a fixative solution. Other methodologies have been trialled; however, Sellafield Ltd is looking to improve upon these.The ideal scenario would be the capability to coat a glovebox sufficiently for it to be transported without an outer box or crate. Treatment that enables an empty glovebox to act as a container for waste would be an added benefit. Due to the complex states of gloveboxes across site, and the resulting requirements on fixative technology, Sellafield Ltd understands this will be a challenge.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/992847469/"></iframe>The deadline for applications for this challenge is 3pm on Thursday 15th August 2024.ASSESSMENT OF APPLICATIONSApplications are reviewed against set criteria by a panel of challenge owners, prospective end‐users from our partner organisations, and Game Changers project staff. Brief summary feedback will be provided if your project is not awarded feasibility funding.Application forms and posters will be assessed consistently and transparently using the following criteria:<ol><li>How well does the application align with the challenge aims?</li><li>Is the proposed solution credible from the perspective of deployment?</li><li>What potential does the proposed solution have to transform practice in your area?</li><li>Do you feel the applicant is well placed to deliver a feasibility project?</li><li>Would the solution proposed in the application benefit from feasibility funding?</li><li>Does the application meet the scope of the challenge?</li></ol>

Fixatives for containment of alpha contamination in gloveboxes

There are approximately 800 gloveboxes across the Sellafield site, made up of a variety of materials such as steel, plastics and elastomers, that contain radioactive material including alpha particles. Due to the advanced age of many of the gloveboxes, they may fail within the next few years, leading to a breach of containment.Sellafield Ltd would like to explore options for effective, strong and durable fixatives that would provide containment of alpha contaminated material within gloveboxes selected for decommissioning, preventing the radioactive contamination from becoming airborne during preparation and transfer of the gloveboxes for processing.

Sellafield Ltd would like to explore options for effective, strong and durable fixatives that would provide containment of alpha contaminated material within gloveboxes selected for decommissioning.

Challenge statement - Non-invasive imaging of in-ground structures.pdf

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CHALLENGE AIMSSellafield Ltd are looking for a solution to provide a 3D image/model of the subsurface around buildings where as-built records may not be as comprehensive as desired.It is anticipated that successful solution providers should be able to provide a desk study to demonstrate the feasibility of a non-invasive technique.Sellafield Ltd are interested in emerging technologies and techniques such as muon tomography, quantum hall sensing and quantum micro gravity. Please note that the scope of this challenge is not restricted to making use of these specific examples.It may be possible to deploy a device in one of the blind tubes, within the wider Sellafield blind-tube network, for a number of weeks before moving it to another in order to build up information and potentially stitch together surveys. It is acknowledged that there would likely be the need to reconstruct a significant amount of information for presentation or interrogation.A solution to this challenge would be considered to have broad applicability across the site and the mapping of buried services would provide an additional benefit.However, there is a current imperative to gather better information in relation to a known leak from a building on the Sellafield site, which is the single biggest source of in-ground contamination. The current leak from the Magnox Swarf Storage Silo Original Building (MSSS OB) and first extension was declared in 2019. The Magnox Swarf Storage Silos (MSSS) at Sellafield comprise an Original Building constructed in 1962 and three subsequent extensions constructed between 1972 and 1982. The silos contain magnesium cladding or ‘swarf’ that was stripped from Magnox fuel prior to reprocessing and stored under a layer of cover water. The leak rate is around 2.5m3 per day from the Original Building, which is embedded in the ground by approximately 6m.Due to the method of building construction and subsequent, poorly documented, interventions in the ground around the MSSS OB and first extension, the form of in-ground engineering is poorly constrained. There is evidence to suggest that engineering features may be influencing the migration of contamination away from the leak site, and gaining a better understanding of these features would help with developing mitigation strategies.The Original Building goes about 6m underground. Concrete screeding to stop the collapse of excavated slopes was used during construction and these features may be influencing leak migration. The first evidence of a leak occurred when building the first extension at which time considerable excavation and backfilling was undertaken. However, only limited records of the full extent of these works are available. The construction method used changed between the first extension and second extension being built.FIND OUT MOREPlease download the challenge statement for full details of this opportunity.You can watch a webinar and Q&amp;A session with the challenge owners for more information and details of how to apply.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/933652837/"></iframe> The deadline for applications for this challenge is 4pm on Friday 26th April 2024 (revised from Friday 19th April).

Non-invasive imaging of in-ground structures

Sellafield Ltd is seeking technologies and approaches to identify the presence and composition of subsurface structures in the vicinity of buildings on the Sellafield site.Like many industrial sites of its age, Sellafield has a complex history of site use including the addition and removal of buildings over an extended period of time. This has resulted in a legacy of redundant physical forms both above and below ground level. This challenge is focussed on emerging technologies and techniques that can produce a 3D image/model of structures beneath ground, in particular around legacy waste storage facilities such as the Magnox Swarf Storage Silos (MSSS).

Sellafield Ltd is seeking technologies and approaches to identify the presence and composition of subsurface structures in the vicinity of buildings on the Sellafield site.

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone who is interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry, learning about cutting-edge research developments and understanding how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges that can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.The next Game Changers Technology Talks session will take place on Thursday 17th July 2025 at 1pm (GMT+1). Register <a href="https://forms.fis360.com/fis360ltd/form/GameChangersLunchtimeTechnologyTalksJuly2025/formperma/Bpa-BANTbSJtQEfsZqgfe4BPxw27fqERPJNRoRCTKgA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a> for free.July's session will feature the following talk:<h2>Micro UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)</h2>Matthew Nancekievill – Co-founder &amp; CEO of Ice Nine Ltd – will present the development and progress of Ice Nine Ltd’s cutting-edge Micro UAV: a compact, robust aerial system engineered for use in highly confined and hazardous environments. Originally conceived as part of the Game Changers challenge in collaboration with Sellafield stakeholders, this innovative drone is designed to operate through a 6-inch diameter access port, making it ideal for visual inspections in areas inaccessible or unsafe for human entry.Key features of the Micro UAV include:<ul><li>Brightness-controllable LED lighting for operation in total darkness</li><li>A tilting gimbal with +/-90° imaging capability</li><li>Click-in batteries designed for ease of handling when wearing PPE</li><li>Resilience to minor collisions, enhancing performance in complex environments</li></ul>This session will explore how the Micro UAV could transform inspection processes in nuclear and industrial settings. Representatives from Sellafield will also share insights on the original challenge, how Ice Nine’s solution addresses key operational risks, and the broader impact of the technology. The talk will conclude with an interactive Q&amp;A session, offering attendees a chance to engage directly with the speakers.Register <a href="https://forms.fis360.com/fis360ltd/form/GameChangersLunchtimeTechnologyTalksJuly2025/formperma/Bpa-BANTbSJtQEfsZqgfe4BPxw27fqERPJNRoRCTKgA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">now</a>.

July's session will feature Matthew Nancekievill, Co-founder &amp; CEO of Ice Nine Ltd, and Sellafield challenge owners presenting the development and progress of a cutting-edge Micro UAV.

Game Changers Lunchtime Technology Talks July 2025

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone who is interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry, learning about cutting-edge research developments and understanding how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges which can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.June's session featured the following talk:<h2>Game Changers in Review 24/25</h2>This June, Dr Stuart Brown, Head of Programme Delivery, took the lead in a dynamic Tech Talk reviewing the highlights of the Game Changers innovation programme from the past year.Watch the webinar to discover what makes Game Changers a driving force in nuclear innovation. Learn how open innovation benefits challenge owners, solution providers, and the wider nuclear industry – and find out how you can get involved.We were also joined by Andres Alfaro, Emerging Technology Manager at Sellafield Ltd and lead for the Game Changers programme, along with technology and innovation project managers who showcased breakthrough technologies being supported through the initiative, including:<ul><li>The first autonomous Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) operated on the Sellafield site, retrofitted from the existing fleet using cutting-edge technology from Digital Concepts Engineering (DCE).</li><li>StellarX, an AI-powered extended reality (XR) platform from OVA, capable of generating real-time digital twins of complex nuclear facilities.</li><li>A novel machine vision system developed by the University of Bristol, enabling accurate through-window inspections to measure drum dimensions and detect deformations.</li></ul>Don’t miss this opportunity to explore the future of innovation in nuclear.<h2>Watch the Recording</h2><iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1094709660/"></iframe>

June's session featured Dr Stuart Brown (Head of Programme Delivery at FIS360 Ltd), Andres Alfaro (Emerging Technology Manager at Sellafield Ltd), and FIS360 technology and innovation project managers showcasing the highlights of the Game Changers innovation programme from the past year.

Game Changers Lunchtime Technology Talks June 2025

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry. Learn about cutting-edge research developments and discover how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges that can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.February's session featured the following talk:<h2>REACH</h2>The development of the REACH modular robotic manipulator for long-range deployment of equipment in hard-to-reach, contaminated areas was discussed by James Hill from Eadon Consulting and challenge owners Darren Hockaday and Nic Clarke from Sellafield Ltd.REACH is a modular robotic manipulator deployable in hard-to-reach, contaminated areas that are inaccessible to people. It is capable of deploying a variety of sensors and tools and is being developed to have a payload capacity of up to 25kg.The project has completed a Game Changers proof-of-concept project and is now being developed for an active deployment towards the end of the year on the Sellafield site.&nbsp;It will deploy a radiometric payload into a cell whilst navigating around existing cell structures.Eadon Consulting create engineering solutions for challenging environments, from idea generation through to detailed design.&nbsp;REACH is one of several technologies currently being developed.<h2>Watch the recording now:</h2><iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1060133408/"></iframe>

February's session featured James Hill from Eadon Consulting and challenge owners from Sellafield Ltd discussing the development of the REACH modular robotic manipulator&nbsp;for long-range deployment of equipment in hard-to-reach, contaminated areas. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks February 2025

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December's session featured the University of Bristol discussing their VisionAlpha technology, and Arktis Radiation Detectors Ltd presenting the latest developments of their WANDS (Waste Assay Neutron Detection System) technology. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks December 2024

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry. Learn about cutting-edge research developments and discover how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges that can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.October's session featured the following talk:<h2>Wall-climbing Crawler Robot</h2>A revolutionary wall-climbing robot developed as part of a 6-month Game Changers proof of concept (PoC) project was discussed by HausBots Co-founder, Jack Cornes.The Birmingham-based engineering firm developed a vertical truck, HB2, that utilises patented AEROGRIP technology, enabling the robot to climb vertical and horizontal surfaces of any material type. Capable of carrying a range of sensors, the ROV can be used to inspect storage tanks, chimney stacks and other infrastructure.HausBots designs and manufactures robotic solutions for inspecting and maintaining critical infrastructure to help increase safety and asset lifespans.<h2>Watch the recording now:</h2><iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1020636280/"></iframe>

October's session featured HausBots Co-founder, Jack Cornes, discussing their revolutionary wall-climbing robot, developed as part of a 6-month Game Changers proof of concept (PoC) project. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks October 2024

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry. Learn about cutting-edge research developments and discover how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges that can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.This month's session featured the following talk:<h2>Monitoring waste containers</h2>The challenge of and solution for monitoring waste containers within the Interim Storage Facilities (ISF) at Sellafield was discussed by Callum Brierly, Senior Research Technologist at Sellafield Ltd, and Farzana Zainal Abidin, Robotics Engineer at Jacobs.A variety of radioactive material is stored in Self-Shielded Boxes (SSBs) within the Interim Storage Facility (ISF) at Sellafield, potentially for up to 100 years. The SSBs need to be periodically inspected to ensure the condition of the packages. Rather than moving the boxes for inspection, Jacobs has developed a prototype crane-deployed robot to gather data in-situ, with funding and support from the Game Changers innovation programme.The Waste Container Inspection Robot&nbsp;has the ability to fit in the canyons between stacks of boxes and in between boxes in a given stack, allowing a range of sensors or cameras to be deployed and feedback information.<h2>Watch the recording now:</h2><iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1012824776/"></iframe>

September's session featured Callum Brierly from Sellafield Ltd and Farzana Zainal Abidin from Jacobs discussing the development of Jacobs' Waste Container Inspection Robot for Sellafield’s Intermediate Storage Facilities. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks September 2024

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June's session featured Jason Simpson from Dounreay and Dr Xin ‘Erwin’ Dong from the University of Nottingham discussing the development and deployment of a revolutionary prototype disposable modular snake manipulator. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks June 2024

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April’s session featured talks from Dr Ryan Seabright on Puncture resistant gauntlets, and Stephen McNulty on Mapping and monitoring corrosion of safety-critical ventilation systems. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks April 2024

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February's talk featured Sarah Bugby from Loughborough University and Sellafield's Jonathan Norman discussing&nbsp;Real-time gamma-optical imaging. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks February 2024

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Game Changers Technology Talk webinars are aimed at anyone who is interested in technical innovation in the nuclear industry, learning about cutting-edge research developments and understanding how the Game Changers programme helps solve challenges which can’t be met with off-the-shelf solutions.December's webinar featured the following talk:Laser speckle interferometry inspection of reinforced concrete structures - Laser Optical Engineering LtdProfessor John Tyrer, Managing Director of Laser Optical Engineering Ltd, gave a talk about laser speckle interferometry being used to identify subsurface and surface cracks in composites and concrete structures. The equipment used can work on areas up to 1m2 in near real-time and is a non-destructive technique. Results were presented from the successful Game Changers project, set up to identify cracks in concrete beams, mortar and solid walls on the Sellafield site. Quantitative information about the strain energy around the crack now lets technicians begin to identify residual life in the components, helping to determine what repair work needs to be considered.<h2>Watch the recording now:</h2><iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/891582539/"></iframe>

December's talk featured the use of laser speckle interferometry to identify subsurface and surface cracks in composite and concrete structures. Recording available.

Game Changers lunchtime Technology Talks December 2023

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CC Informatics (CCI) has successfully demonstrated its innovative AssetScan technology to a group of 30 Sellafield staff, highlighting the potential of artificial intelligence to transform visual inspections in the nuclear sector.&nbsp;Held at the Centre of Excellence (CoE) Leconfield, the demonstration marked the conclusion of CCI’s proof-of-concept (PoC) project under the Game Changers open innovation programme. AssetScan was originally submitted through the programme’s General Application route, which allows solution providers to propose technologies that may benefit organisations including Sellafield Ltd, NRS Dounreay, and NRS Magnox.&nbsp;AssetScan is a patent-pending, trademarked AI product that automates the detection and measurement of defects in structural assets. Initially developed for use in the water industry, where it was applied to inspect masonry structures, the technology has now been adapted to suit the unique materials and conditions found on nuclear sites – including concrete, cladding and exposed steelwork.&nbsp;The demonstration outlined how AssetScan integrates high-resolution visual inspection data with photogrammetry and cutting-edge artificial intelligence. The process begins with either site-collected or provided imagery, which must meet specific criteria to enable accurate 3D modelling – namely image overlap and feature consistency across at least three views.&nbsp;Using industry-standard software, CCI constructs a photogrammetric 3D model of the structure. AssetScan’s AI engine, built on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), then processes the raw images to detect structural anomalies. These enhanced images are overlaid onto the 3D model, and orthorectified views of key surfaces are exported for post-processing and defect measurement.&nbsp;Throughout the PoC, CCI applied AssetScan to a range of Sellafield structures, with a particular focus on concrete and steel elements. The demonstration showcased the results of these trials, sparking insightful discussions among attendees about real-world applications in engineering and asset condition monitoring.<iframe class="ql-video" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/1094374220/"></iframe>"AssetScan represents a paradigm shift in visual inspection of large infrastructure, because our technology can be used to assess very large infrastructure holistically – which is something that a manual reviewer cannot do. It is a scalable solution that automates defect identification and tracking in huge image datasets – meaning more rapid detection of change, and provision of metrics that can assist human decision makers," said a CCI spokesperson. "We’ve demonstrated that AI, when combined with remotely collected survey data and 3D modelling, can significantly enhance the way visual inspection data is managed and reported on entire infrastructure systems – meaning better decisions, sooner, and resulting in better records to be kept for the future."As the nuclear sector seeks new ways to improve safety and operational efficiency, AssetScan stands out as a promising tool to support digital transformation in asset management. With its successful adaptation from the water industry to nuclear applications, the technology may soon play a vital role in supporting the long-term integrity of critical infrastructure.&nbsp;

CC Informatics (CCI) has successfully demonstrated its innovative AssetScan technology to a group of 30 Sellafield staff, highlighting the potential of artificial intelligence to transform visual inspections in the nuclear sector.

CC Informatics showcases AI-driven structural inspection tool 'AssetScan' at Sellafield demonstration

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April marked a significant milestone in the ongoing partnership between Sellafield Ltd and Fraunhofer Centre for Applied Photonics (CAP), with the successful completion of a graduate secondment aimed at advancing next-generation nuclear monitoring technology.Supporting a Game Changers innovation project, Charlotte Edge – a Technical Graduate from Sellafield and part of the Retrievals Strategy &amp; Technical team – took part in an embedded work placement with Fraunhofer CAP in Glasgow. The initiative focused on progressing the collaborative development of advanced <a href="https://www.gamechangers.technology/challenge/Condition_monitoring_and_inspection" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(70, 120, 134);">Condition Monitoring and Inspection (CM&amp;I) technologies</a>. These technologies are designed to monitor the evolution of nuclear waste and ensure the integrity of 3m³ waste storage boxes, crucial to Sellafield’s safety and environmental goals.&nbsp;At the heart of the project is the Range Resolved Hydrogen System, a state-of-the-art optical sensing technology being developed to detect and monitor hydrogen gas in nuclear waste stores. By using an upscaled Raman spectrometer, the system can detect hydrogen concentrations from distances up to 80 metres, providing real-time insights into gas evolution within storage environments.&nbsp;During the secondment, Charlotte worked alongside Fraunhofer experts to assemble and align the optical components of the system. The collaborative build phase included hands-on configuration of the laser-based detection apparatus, safety risk assessments related to laser usage, and preparation for upcoming field trials. This work plays a key role in developing an inactive demonstrator that will elevate the technology to Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 5, with elements of TRL 6.&nbsp;The placement not only advanced technical development but also fostered significant cross-sector learning. Sellafield staff gained specialist knowledge in optics and laser-based sensing, while Fraunhofer deepened its understanding of the complexities and operational constraints within the nuclear sector. The exchange sparked insightful discussions on procedural and cultural differences between industries, enriching both teams’ perspectives."I had a great time," said Charlotte Edge. "It was a very valuable experience being able to be hands-on with the technology and getting to explore new concepts. Thank you to Fraunhofer for this wonderful opportunity!"This secondment exemplifies the strength of industry-academic collaboration in solving some of the UK’s most challenging nuclear engineering problems. By combining Sellafield’s operational expertise with Fraunhofer’s technological innovation, the partnership is creating a path forward for safer, more effective nuclear waste monitoring.&nbsp;As testing of the hydrogen monitoring system moves forward, both organisations look to continue building on this successful collaboration – one that not only drives innovation but also strengthens cross-sector knowledge and capability.&nbsp;

April marked a significant milestone in the ongoing partnership between Sellafield Ltd and Fraunhofer Centre for Applied Photonics (CAP), with the successful completion of a graduate secondment aimed at advancing next-generation nuclear monitoring technology.

Sellafield and Fraunhofer deepen collaboration through graduate secondment

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Three pioneering proof-of-concept (PoC) projects have been launched to tackle a critical <a href="https://www.gamechangers.technology/challenge/Measuring_waste_bed_liquor_levels" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">challenge</a> in the management of legacy nuclear waste retrievals at Sellafield Ltd, marking progress in the UK’s effort to safely decommission one of its most complex sites.The projects are developing innovative solutions to measure liquor levels within the waste bed of the Magnox Swarf Storage Silos (MSSS) – a group of legacy storage facilities that are central to Sellafield’s decommissioning programme.<h2>The challenge</h2>Over the coming years, Sellafield Ltd will begin retrieval operations to empty the MSSS Original Building (OB), which contains legacy waste stored under a head of water. The water plays a vital role in shielding and cooling the waste.During retrievals, it may be desirable to allow the water to drain below the surface of the waste bed. However, to protect the structural integrity of the silos, it is essential to monitor the liquor level within the waste bed to avoid differential hydrostatic pressures between the silos’ compartments. Without this monitoring, there is a risk of unbalanced forces acting on internal walls.This is a complex task analogous to measuring groundwater levels in impermeable clay. In February 2024, Sellafield Ltd launched this challenge through the Game Changers innovation programme.<h2>From application to PoC</h2>Following the challenge call, nine applications were submitted and six projects received initial funding for feasibility studies. These included four potential solutions that would rely on the deployment of sensors inside the waste bed and two that proposed external, non-invasive imaging techniques using muon tomography.In the autumn of 2024, the six candidates pitched for progression to the proof-of-concept phase. The following three were selected and commenced work in April 2025:<ul><li>Fraunhofer UK Research Ltd (Glasgow): This project employs Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS) via fibre optic cables placed vertically within the waste bed. The aim is to use the resulting temperature profiles to infer the level of the liquor with high spatial resolution.</li><li>Lynkeos Technology Ltd (Glasgow): Leveraging its expertise in muon tomography, Lynkeos is developing a solution based on detectors deployed externally to the silos enabling the passive generation of 3D images of the internal structure using naturally occurring cosmic-ray muons. This technique could potentially provide a non-invasive, ex-situ means of observing internal liquid distributions.</li><li>Vista Clara (Washington State, USA): A leader in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) geophysical sensing, Vista Clara is exploring the use of high-resolution NMR technology for detection of hydrogen in subsurface fluids. The concept involves deploying their proprietary NMR Dart™ probe inside a protective tube inserted into the waste bed to directly measure water content within the compartment.</li></ul><h2>Looking ahead</h2>These projects are designed to validate the respective approaches at the hundreds of litres scale in a laboratory setting and are scheduled to report outcomes by the end of this calendar year.If successful, the technologies could form the foundation for new monitoring systems that ensure safe, efficient, and informed waste retrieval operations in the years ahead.

Pioneering PoC projects from Fraunhofer UK Research Ltd, Lynkeos Technology Ltd and Vista Clara launched to develop innovative solutions to measure liquor levels within the waste beds of the Magnox Swarf Storage Silos (MSSS).&nbsp;

Game Changers is an innovation programme which finds solutions for complex nuclear industry challenges.We work with organisations of all sizes, across all sectors, to identify and develop the most promising technologies.

Game Changers is an innovation programme which finds solutions for complex nuclear industry challenges.

We work with organisations of all sizes, across all sectors, to identify and develop the most promising technologies.